The New York Times

National Edition     MONDAY, MAY 19, 1997    VOL. CXLVI....No.50,797

"Charger Promises To Extend Life Of Batteries"

Portable microelectronic devices last only as long as their batteries do. As batteries get older, each charge seems to fade faster. But a small company in Norcross, Ga., is marketing a device that it says speeds re-charging and also preserves the battery's ability to hold a charge.
    Advanced Charger Technology Inc. said its charger sends power into the battery in pulses measured in thousandths of a second while constantly sensing the battery's receptiveness. The charger interrupts the pulse or even discharges the battery for a few thousandths of a second to improve its receptivity. As a result, more energy flows into the battery
as usable current and less is converted into heat, which can shorten the battery's life. 
    The technique was demonstrated three years ago for quick-charging electric vehicles and the company hopes it will be used someday in electric filling stations. It works on lead acid, nickel-cadmium and nickel metal-hydride cells, said Karen A. Robinson, president of Advanced Charger Technology, cutting charging time by half or  more. "The challenge is not the base technology, it's all the different packaging for batteries," she said. 
    The company sells chargers for two-way radio batteries and plans to introduce on Tuesday a five-minute charger for cellular phone batteries.    MATTHEW L. WALD

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